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File: 123096_sep96_decls1_0041.txt
Subject: DETECTION OF MEDICAL DEFENSE AGAINST BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS
Unit: OTSG
Parent Organization: HSC
Box ID: BX003203
Folder Title: DETECTION OF MEDICAL DEFENSE AGAINST BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS
Document Number: 1
Folder Seq #: 21
UNCLASSIFIED
"C!;
had a mortality of 60%. With tracheostomy and ventilatory
assistance, fatalities should be <5%. Intensive and prolonged
nursing care may be required for recovery (which may take several
weeks or even months).
@ITOXIN
in isolated cases of foodborne botulism, circulating toxin is
usually present, perhaps due to continued absorption through the
gut wall. Equine antitoxin has been used in these circumstances,
and is probably helpful. After aerosol exposure, it is unknown
whether toxin circulates or antitoxin would be therapeutically
useful after onset of symptoms. However, administration of
antitoxin is reasonable if disease has not progressed to a stable
state.
A human pentavalent antitoxin produced by plasmapheresis of
toxoid vaccinees is available in very limited quantities. It is an
Investigational New Drug (IND) and has never been tested for
efficacy. Formal safety and pharmacokinetic studies are in
progress. This product is useful only for highly specialized
indications, and should not be considered as generally available.
There is no prospect for additional human antitoxin to be produced
and made available in the foreseeable future.
16 CLASSIFIED [3y: SOUM'(;ES
DECLi@,$SIFY ON@ C.)ADR
UNCLASSIFIED
,RF"@:F
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Document 109 f:/Week-36/BX003203/DETECTION OF MEDICAL DEFENSE AGAINST BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS/detection of medical defense against biological :1217960927452
Control Fields 17
File Room = sep96_declassified
File Cabinet = Week-36
Box ID = BX003203
Unit = OTSG
Parent Organization = HSC
Folder Title = DETECTION OF MEDICAL DEFENSE AGAINST BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS
Folder Seq # = 21
Subject = DETECTION OF MEDICAL DEFENSE AGAINST BIOLOGICAL
Document Seq # = 1
Document Date =
Scan Date =
Queued for Declassification = 01-JAN-1980
Short Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Long Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Permanent Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Non-Health Related Document = 01-JAN-1980
Declassified = 17-DEC-1996