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File: 120396_oct96_decls11_0001.txt
Subject: NARRATIVE SUMMARY COMMAND OPERATIONS AND TRAINING
Unit: VMO-1
Parent Organization: MAG-29
Box ID: BX600026
Folder Title: COMMAND CHRONOLOGY MARINE OBSERVATION SQUADRON -1 1990 - 1991
Document Number: 13
Folder SEQ #: 39
UNCLASSIFIED
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SECTION 11
NARRATIVE SUMMARY
COMMAND, OPERATIONS, AND TRAINING
(5) The focus of marine Observation Squadron 1 during the month of
January was final deployment of squadron assets to Saudi Arabia and
preparation for and, later, commencement of combat operations against
Iraqi forces in the Kuwaiti Theatre of Operation (KTO). The primary
mission of VMO-L was to conduct aerial reconnaissance along the Kuwaiti/
Saudi Arabian border using on-call air assets, artillery and naval gunfire
to engage targets of opportunity. Both Night Vision Goggles (NVG's) and
Forward-looking Infra-Red (FLIR) assets were utilized as missions were
conducted both day and night commencing on the morning of January 19, 1991.
(5) Vmo-l deployed to Saudi Arabia with seven (7) OV-10D SLEP and five
(5) OV-IOA aircraft. Since arriving in country "OV-10A Mission Capable"
has been 83% and the OV-100 has been 81%. "Full-Mission Capable" was
severely impacted on the OV-100 SLEP's due to problems with the KY-58's
(secure voice) that NADEP Cherry Point did not address during the conversion
and did not fix at MCAS New River. The squadron did not receive its first
OV-100 SLEP until August 1990 and has limited maintenance experience and
technical publications on the SLEP. VMO-I's ability to deploy aboard two
aircraft carriers," fly off the boat", transit the Mediterranean and begin
flying combat sorties less than 48 hours after arriving "in-country" are
truly noteworthy events.
COMBAT OPERATIONS
(5) The squadron flew 46 combat missions for the month for a total of
combat hours. Most sorties were fragged as FAC(A) missions, however,
relatively little FAC(A) was done. The OV-10's ability to communicate with
and coordinate between units and agencies spread out over a relatively large
geographic area proved to be an invaluable asset to coalition forces.
INTELLIGENCE
(5) During the month of January 1991, VMO-L Combat Intelligence section
prepared and executed intelligence support for operation Desert
Shield/Storm. Collateral intelligence information used for analysis was
gained from VMO-2 S-2, MAG-13 (Fwd) S-2, and 3d MAW SCIF. Operational
intelligence included briefings to flight crew for combat missions.
Briefings included analysis and reporting on IADS, MIJI, enemy aircraft,
ground force positions and dispositions. Information derived from mission
debriefs were forwarded to MAG-13 (Fwd) S-2 and VMO-2 S-2.
PERSONNEL AND ADMINISTRATION
(U) General. Manpower readiness issues centered around stabilizing the
squadron for sustained and surge combat operations.
(U) The squadron transferred unit diary reporting to MISSO-11 and was
attached ADCON to MAG-13 (Fwd), 3d MAW, FMFPAC from MAG-26, 2d MAW,
FMFLANT on 6 January 1991.
UNCLASSIFIED
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Document 3 f:/Week-42/BX600026/COMMAND CHRONOLOGY MARINE OBSERVATION SQUADRON -1 1990 - 1991/narrative summary command operations and trainin:11129615125813
Control Fields 17
File Room = oct96_declassified
File Cabinet = Week-42
Box ID = BX600026
Unit = VMO-1
Parent Organization = MAG-29
Folder Title = COMMAND CHRONOLOGY MARINE OBSERVATION SQUADRON -1 1990 - 1991
Folder Seq # = 39
Subject = NARRATIVE SUMMARY COMMAND OPERATIONS AND TRAININ
Document Seq # = 13
Document Date =
Scan Date =
Queued for Declassification = 01-JAN-1980
Short Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Long Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Permanent Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Non-Health Related Document = 01-JAN-1980
Declassified = 12-NOV-1996