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File: 961031_950901_077pgv_91d.txt
Iraqi BW
Filename:077pgv.91d
Subject: Iraqi BW
2335/15FEB91
[ b.2. ]
[ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ]
Question: When did DlA first locate a biological facility at
Latifiya?
DlA Answer: During the first week of February 1991.
Question: Is this, in DIA's assessment, the facility which
the fermentation equipment was destined for?
DIA Answer: It is possible but we do not know with
certainty at this time.
More research and analysis is necessary before DIA can be more
definitive.
[ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ]
Question: What is the exact geolocation of the site?
DIA Answer: 330058N/0441317E
[ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ]
Question: Was the facility utterly destroyed?
DIA. Answer: The large process/production/filling building
was severely
damage-to-destroyed and would not be possible to operate. The
administration/lab building is very severely damaged. THe
building resembling
the fire station at Salman Pak is totally destroyed. One of
two of the 2100
cubic meter buildings is destroyed. All four large cooling
units have been
destroyed Overall the facility could not operate as intended.
Question: Would also appreciate a summary of the damage
at the following
production sites: Salman Pak, Taji, and Abu Gharib (clostridium
vaccine
facility)
DiA Answer: At Salman Pak, the P3/P4 building is very
severely damaged and
heavy damage to the H-shaped building nearby. In the research
and engineering
section of Salman Pak, the T-shaped building has heavy damage,
the high-bay
building just to the south of the T-shaped building is severely
damaged, and the
third building in the area with a high-bay section on the north
side of the
building has also been heavily damaged. In the area with new
construction at
Salman Pak, one large building near the fire station is totally
destroyed. Two
other large buildings have received heavy damage. All major
buildings at Salman
Pak are considered inoperable. The suspect BW production
building at Taji has
been totally destroyed. The liquid nitrogen facility at Taji
has been severely
damaged and rendered inoperable. The Abu Gharib clostridium
plant has been
totally destroyed.
Question: What is your assessment of the Iraqi capability to
employ BWA in
the present war in light of the massive damage caused to the
production and
storage facilities in the bombing?
DIA Answer: We are in the position of not knowing how much
BW agent
has been destroyed during attacks and therefore can not judge with
certainty how
much remains and in what form (bulk or munitions). We must
operate from the point of view that BW agent remains in the
inventory and act accordingly.
Question: Is it possible that bombs/warheads armed with
anthrax agent are
stored, ready for use, outside the cooled facilities:
DIA Answer: Prior to the outbreak of hostilities DIA
considered the Iraqis to have two confirmed BW agents--anthrax and
botulinum toxin which we believed to
to placed in weapons. We must emphasize that the weaponization of
BW agents is assessment and not based upon positive information.
If such weapons exist and contain anthrax spores, they would be
stable for long periods of time without refrigeration.
POC: [b.6]
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