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File: 961031_950901_0514rept_91.txtFYI, CONTINUING DEVELOPMENTS/ACTIVITIES IN IRAQ BW Filename:0514rept.91 [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ] DATE: 18 FEB 1990 [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ] SUBJ: FYI, CONTINUING DEVELOPMENTS/ACTIVITIES IN IRAQ BW [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ] 1. [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ] that the Iraqis where in the process of removing crates, and possibly undamaged equipment from what is left of the Latifiya Suspect BW facility which has been struck on two occasions. A large number of crates are located on the perimeter of the facility and at least four fork lifts, one in the facility, and three scattered along the road adjacent to the facility, [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ]. In addition, at least one cargo truck was parked on the road, and a sedan possibly providing security was near the intersection of the main highway. Some of this activity was first [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ]. the activity coincides (in time) with probable attempts to salvage and remove BW related components from the Salman Pak BW facility, [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ]. 2. A new release by TASS, with a byline Cairo, FEB 10, quoted the Cairo based newspaper AL-HAQIQA as reporting that an Egyptian physician working in Baghdad stated that a number of guards at a BW facility not far from Baghdad became ill, and died, shortly after an airstrike on the facility [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ]. [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ] described the Egyptian newspaper as being somewhat akin to the National Enquirer as far as reliability. An AFMIC analysis of the report (enclosure 3) for the most pard debunked the article for the reasons noted in the enclosure. However, two Physicians who were part of the interagency group, and read the AFMIC analysis, called and urged caution in dissemination the report. While they agreed that -- the symptoms described, their rapid onset, and the general description of the highly contagious nature of the condition -- was inconsistent with Anthrax or botulinum toxin, two agents believed to be capable of weaponization, they independently suggested that some other agent, possibly Staphylococcus Entherotoxin B (SEB), could not be ruled out. [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ]that the Iraqis may have been working with this agent, along with a number of others, [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ] that this work was as advanced as that of Anthrax or bot tox. The two physicians also noted that the symptoms reported would not be inconsistent with a massive dose of SEB, or for that matter some other agents, since massive exposures to a particular agent would cause widespread symptoms not necessarily characteristic of a nominal lethal dose. They do not mean to suggest that this incident could reflect a widespread outbreak of disease as a result of the airstrike and agree wit the AFMIC analysis in this respect. Rather, they think it possible that the individuals in question may have had direct exposure to a toxin, which would not result in contagen, but which could cause additional illness/death as a result of secondary transmittal (handling of infected individuals cloths, direct contact with individuals, contaminated medical instruments, etc.). They indicated that in such a case the death rates would not be in the hundreds, but would only involve those directly exposed to the agent. They also agreed that it is likely that the so called widespread outbreak at the various locations noted which the mixed symtomologies, if even true, would be a result of a number of different conditions such as exposure to chemicals near chemical plants, as well as endemic diseases which are quite likely as a result of the breakdown of sanitation and hygiene. The reason for their concern insofar as this incident was the possibility they cited that Saddam has a BW agent in his arsenal that we have not credited him with, and that poses a threat to coalition forces. [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ]. [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ]. There [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ] that the Iraqis have been attempting to develop BW, and possibly CW submunitions (bomblets), for a variety of weapons including the SCUD using plastic material for the submunition. [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ] are that they have various size plastic container in their possession for this purpose. [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ] [ b.2. ] [ (b)(1) sec 1.3(a)(4) ]
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