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File: 980227_sep96_decls1_0006.txt
Box ID = BX005618
Folder Title = AFTER ACTION REPORT 403D MP PW CAMP
Unit = MISC
Parent Org = MISC
AFKB-AC-CA 2 April 1991
SUBJECT: After Action Report, 403rd MP PW Camp
particularly critical when the staff is forced to deal with camp
construction issues and working through other significant issues, such as
replacing mission essential equipment that was delayed.
b) If the camp is responsible for construction of an EPW -Facility it
should have an engineer unit in DS; probably at least an augmented platoon.
The camp should also be furnished a complete set of detailed blueprints for
the camp and all major sub-systems. The plans should be approved by both
an engineer command (technical adequacy) and higher MP command (security).
c) Computer support plans -For EF"A operation need to be continually
reviewed and updated. The computers proved their worth during Desert
Storm. They greatly facilitated inprocessing, accountability and
outprocessing. However, some of the steps i.e., merges, prints, eta - were
slow and could be speeded up with newer equipment and software.
d) Adequate provisions -For -Field sanitation were a key to the success
of the 403rd mission. Provisions for field sanitation are critical to
success of any EPW operation. The PW Camp MTOE should be revised to
reflect the importance of field sanitation. Changes should reflect both
increases in the number of personnel assigned in areas of field sanitation
and preventive medicine, and an increase in the rank structure.
e) Transportation was a major problem throughout the operation. This
includes transportation of EPW, Class IV supplies, and Class I and 11
supplies for EPW. EPW Camps should have a DS transportation unit. The
s4ze and configuration of the transportation unit should be tailored to the
specific mission requirement.
f) Command emphasis remains one of the keys to success of any mission.
The 403rd was directly involved in the supervision of, and overall
operation of the inprocessing center, enclosure operations and
outprocessing. The 146th MP BN supervised guard company operations.
g) The 403rd supported a number of important missions that were not
related to the primary EPW Camp mission. These missions included airport
security, hospital guards, customs, JIF, and ASP security. The 403rd was
also required to provide a large number of personnel to support other
functions such as LCC, drivers and assistant drivers for Host Nation
support, drivers and assistant drivers to support EPW movements and
personnel to support US operations. While all these missions were
important, they diverted personnel away from our primary mission of
securing, accounting for, and housing EPW. During the critical period -From
27 February through 8 March, when the inprocessing center was operating 24
hours per day, personnel shortages were critical. One of our six guard
companies was permanently stationed in Khobar. One other company was
assigned to supplemental missions. The remaining guard companies were
supporting the enclosures, (a company minus per enclosure), supporting
inprocessing, and supporting the escort mission. The soldiers worked long
hours and were spread thin. In future operations camps should not be
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