Table 1-Epidemiology Studies Reviewed by the Advisory Committee,
December 1995
Study Description
National Health Survey of Persian Gulf Postal survey to estimate the
Veterans and Their Family Members prevalence of symptoms and medical
(Environmental Epidemiology Service, conditions in 15,000 Gulf veterans
VA) and 15,000 era veterans and their
families (surveys mailed Fall 1995,
preliminary report anticipated Fall
1996)
A Mortality Follow-up Study of Persian Comparison of mortality rates and
Gulf Veterans (Environmental causes in Gulf War veterans and era
Epidemiology Service, VA) veterans (ongoing; preliminary
results presented Fall 1995)
Study of Unexplained Illness Among Three-phase study to verify and
Persian Gulf War Veterans in an Air characterize symptoms, assess their
National Guard Unit (National Center prevalence, and investigate risk
for Infectious Disease, CDC) factors in an Air National Guard
unit (two phases complete, final
phase ongoing)
Health Assessment of Persian Gulf War Telephone survey to estimate the
Veterans from Iowa (Iowa Department of prevalence of symptoms and medical
Health and National Center for conditions in 1,500 Gulf veterans
Environmental Health, CDC) and 1,500 era veterans from Iowa
and their families (telephone
interviews begun Fall 1995, initial
report anticipated August 1996)
A Study of Symptoms in Seabees (Naval Survey of symptoms in 1,500 Seabee
Health Research Center, DOD) volunteers (preliminary results
presented Fall 1995)
Seabee Health Study (Naval Health Postal survey of 17,000 Seabees to
Research Center, DOD) assess symptoms and exposures
(planning stages)
A Comparative Study of Comparison of hospitalizations
Hospitalizations Among Active Duty between active duty Gulf War
Military Personnel Who Participated in veterans and era veterans who
the Gulf War and Similar Military attended military hospitals
Personnel Who Did Not Participate (preliminary results presented Fall
(Naval Health Research Center, DOD) 1995)
A Comparison of Federal and Comparison of hospitalizations
Non-Federal Hospitalization Rates between Gulf War veterans and era
Among Veterans Who Have Separated From veterans who have separated from
Active Service: Gulf War Veterans the military and attended
Versus Non-Gulf Veterans (Naval Health non-military hospitals (planning
Research Center, DOD) stages)
A Comparative Study of Pregnancy Comparison of birth defect rates
Outcomes Among Gulf War Veterans (Male between active duty Gulf War
and Female) and Other Active Duty veterans and era veterans who
Personnel (Naval Health Research attended military hospitals, using
Center, DOD) hospital records to ascertain birth
defects (preliminary results
presented Fall 1995)
Reproductive Outcomes Study (Naval Postal survey to compare
Health Research Center, DOD) reproductive outcomes in Gulf War
and era veteran couples (ongoing)
Prevalence of Congenital Anomalies Comparison of birth defect rates
Among Children Born to Gulf War between Gulf War veterans and era
Veterans (Naval Health Research veterans, using state registries to
Center, DOD) ascertain birth defects (pilot test
ongoing)
SOURCE: Presidential Advisory Committee, 1996.