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File: 092396_aug96_decls11_0002.txt
Subject: MEDICAL OPERATIONAL
Box ID: BX000511
Document Number: 10
Folder Title: D-S SPEC STUDIES PROJECT GENERAL OFFICER STEERING COMMITTEE
Folder Seq #: 7
Unit: ARCENT
Parent Organzation: CENTCOM
MEDICAL (OPERATIONAL)
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Medical: Theater plans required the largest deployed medical
force since World War 11. Forces Command and USAREUR deployed
199 Army Medical Department (AMEDD) units to provide
hospitalization, evacuation, medical supply, preventive medicine,
dental, veterinary and command and control support to the
operations. Additional units deployed to support the 7th
Medical Command mission to provide communications zone medical
support. In theater, the AMEDD provided single item manager
support for medical supplies, provided all veterinary medicine
support and provided aeromedical evacuation support to Marine and
Navy operations. On the eve of DESERT SHIELD, the AMEDD was in
the process of transitioning to a new structure of organizations
and doctrine, Medical Force 2000 (MF2K). Combat stress control
teams were successfully employed for the first time, and lessons
from the operations validated other aspects of MF2K. None of the
AREDD systems failed, but the operations did reveal weaknesses in
readiness, doctrine and organizations that must be corrected to
be better prepared for future contingencies.
Casualty Information: The most consistent, critical comment
about medical support during operation DESERT SHIELD/DESERT STORM
was the inability of the chain of command to obtain current
information on the location and condition of their soldiers.
Medical and personnel units working together in theater did not
solve the problem. The inaccurate personnel data base and the
lack of an interface between the Theater Army Medical Management
Information System (TAMMIS) and the Standard Installation
Division Personnel System (SIDPERS) limited the ability of
e company liaison officers to provide the
information through the personnel system. TAMMIS software has
the potential to provide current status on patients still in the
theater to a central point of contact. Further information would
have to come from the Defense Medical Regulating Information
System (DMRIS).
Hospitalization Support: The number of combat casualties
suffered in Operation DESERT STORM did not test the capability of
medical support, however, the operation revealed deficiencies in
deployability, tactical mobility and sustainability of hospital
units. Deployable Medical Systems (DEPMEDS) equipment sets
provide a quality treatment environment and advanced technical
equipment at a cost of increased lift requirements for deployment
and decreased tactical mobility. Other deficiencies include the
lack of materiels handling equipment (MHE) and storage and
distribution capability for fuel and water. The new Medical
Force 2000 (MF2K) does not solve these problems.
J-1
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Document 10 f:/Week-32/BX000511/D-S SPEC STUDIES PROJECT GENERAL OFFICER STEERING COMMITTEE/medical operational:09069614063528
Control Fields 17
File Room = aug96_declassified
File Cabinet = Week-32
Box ID = BX000511
Unit = ARCENT
Parent Organization = CENTCOM
Folder Title = D-S SPEC STUDIES PROJECT GENERAL OFFICER STEERING COMMITTEE
Folder Seq # = 7
Subject = MEDICAL OPERATIONAL
Document Seq # = 28
Document Date =
Scan Date = 17-AUG-1996
Queued for Declassification = 01-JAN-1980
Short Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Long Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Permanent Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Non-Health Related Document = 01-JAN-1980
Declassified = 06-SEP-1996